Ntiaj teb no Prefabricated Tsev Kev Lag Luam kom ncav cuag $ 153. 7 Billion los ntawm 2026.Prefabricated tsev, prefab lub tsev yog cov uas tau tsim nrog kev pab los ntawm prefabricated cov ntaub ntawv.
Cov khoom siv hauv tsev no yog prefabricated hauv qhov chaw, thiab tom qab ntawd thauj mus rau qhov chaw uas lawv tau sib sau ua ke. Prefabricated lub tsev yog ib qho kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov tsev ib txwm siv thiab thev naus laus zis. Thiab tsawg kawg yog 70% lub tsev prefabricated lub npe hu ua modular house.Qhov no ua rau kev sib cais, kev thauj mus los thiab kev tsim tsev ntawm cov tsev no yooj yim. Piv nrog rau cov tsev ib txwm muaj, cov tsev prefab yog pheej yig dua, muaj kev ruaj khov thiab zoo dua. Cov ntaub ntawv siv hauv kev tsim cov tsev prefab yog cais raws li pob zeb thiab hlau fabricated.
Nrog rau qhov teebmeem ntawm KEVID-19, kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb rau Prefabricated Buildings kwv yees li ntawm US $ 106.1 nphom hauv xyoo 2020, tau kwv yees kom ncav cuag qhov hloov kho ntawm US $ 153.7 billion los ntawm 2026.
nws Prefabricated Tsev ua lag luam nyob rau hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas yog kwv yees li ntawm US $ 20.2 billion nyob rau hauv lub xyoo 2021. Lub teb chaws tam sim no suav rau 18.3% feem pua ntawm cov lag luam thoob ntiaj teb. Tuam Tshoj, lub ntiaj teb thib ob kev lag luam loj tshaj plaws, tau kwv yees kom ncav cuag qhov kwv yees kev lag luam loj ntawm US $ 38.2 nphom hauv xyoo 2026 tom qab CAGR ntawm 7.9% los ntawm lub sijhawm tshuaj ntsuam. Ntawm lwm qhov kev lag luam hauv thaj chaw tseem ceeb yog Nyiv thiab Canada, txhua qhov kev kwv yees loj hlob ntawm 4.9% thiab 5.1% raws li lub sijhawm tshuaj ntsuam. Hauv Tebchaws Europe, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees tau kwv yees tias yuav loj hlob ntawm kwv yees li 5.5% CAGR thaum So ntawm European kev ua lag luam (raws li tau hais tseg hauv txoj kev tshawb fawb) yuav ncav cuag US $ 41.4 billion los ntawm kev kaw lub sijhawm tshuaj ntsuam.
Tsis tas li ntawd, pib txij xyoo 2021, kev lag luam prefabricated peev tau buzzing, thiab kev lag luam peev tau coj thiab ua raws li cov tuam txhab lag luam sab hauv prefabricated hauv Suav teb.
Kev soj ntsuam kev tso cai los ntawm kev nqis peev thiab nyiaj txiag lub voj voog ntseeg tias niaj hnub no, thaum Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam tau nkag mus rau txhua yam ntawm tib neeg (xws li tsheb nrog qhov nruab nrab ntawm ntau dua 20,000 qhov chaw thiab cov khoom siv tau raug tsim kho, thiab txawm tias cov khw noj mov suav nrog cov txheej txheem ntau lawm thiab. nplua nuj cuisines tau tag nrho industrialized), Lub tswv yim ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj technology - prefabricated kho kom zoo nkauj yog nce kev lees paub los ntawm peev, thiab kev lag luam kho kom zoo nkauj hauv 2021 yog kev loj hlob sai nyob rau hauv kev coj ntawm kev lag luam 4.0.
Qhov tshiab xiav dej hiav txwv kev lag luam thev naus laus zis kho kom zoo nkauj (kev sib dhos kho kom zoo nkauj), tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub lag luam loj loj muaj peev xwm rov qab los ntawm kev cia siab, tab sis kuj muaj kev lag luam tshiab, cov lag luam tawm tshiab tau coj cov cib fim tshiab thiab cov peev txheej loj loj.
Lub khw loj npaum li cas? Cia tus lej hais rau lawv tus kheej:
Nws tuaj yeem pom los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv txheeb xyuas tias kev lag luam hauv tsev ib txwm muaj kev txhim kho muaj zog. Nyob rau lub sijhawm thaum kev tswj hwm kev kis kabmob thoob ntiaj teb xav tias yuav txhim kho hauv 2021 thiab kev lag luam kev lag luam hauv tebchaws tau nrawm dua, kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam hauv tsev yuav tsum tau pom ntau dua.
Tau kawg, qee qhov kev xav tsis thoob yuav ua raws li: kev ua lag luam loj heev thiab kev loj hlob txuas ntxiv, niaj hnub no lub tsev ib txwm tseem kub thiab nthwv dej tseem tsis tau poob qis, yog vim li cas lub tsev prefabricated yog qhov kub siab tshaj plaws hauv kev lag luam? Dab tsi yog qhov laj thawj tob hauv qab nws?
1.Kev Paub Txog Kev Lag Luam:Cov neeg ua hauj lwm hauv kev lag luam poob ib xyoos ib zaug
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv pej xeem, tag nrho cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev ib txwm muaj tau nce los ntawm 11 lab hauv 2005 txog 16.3 lab hauv 2016; tab sis los ntawm 2017, tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv kev lag luam pib poob qis. Raws li qhov kawg ntawm 2018, tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv kev lag luam mus txog 1,300. ntau tshaj 10,000 tus neeg.
2.Qhov kev faib tawm pej xeem ntawm kev lag luam kev nkag siab ploj mus
Raws li tau pom hauv daim duab saum toj no, nws tuaj yeem pom tias cov neeg ua haujlwm tseem pheej poob qis. Muaj pes tsawg tus neeg ua haujlwm txaus siab nkag mus rau hauv kev lag luam hauv tsev ib txwm nyob rau yav tom ntej? Qhov xwm txheej yog qhov tsaus ntuj heev.
Cov pej xeem cov nyiaj faib tau pom tseeb poob qis ib xyoos ib zaug, thiab tseem muaj qhov teeb meem tiag tiag ntawm kev laus ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tas mus li, thiab lub tsev ib txwm muaj yog qhov kev lag luam hnyav hnyav.
Hauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntub dej, txhua qhov chaw kho kom zoo nkauj yog qhov chaw tsim khoom me me, thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom nyob ntawm cov khoom siv tes ua ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tsim kho hauv txhua txoj kev xws li dej, hluav taws xob, ntoo, pobzeb, thiab roj.
Los ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj tshaj plaws rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj hauv Is Taws Nem uas nyiam kev lag luam tsom hauv ob peb xyoos dhau los, txoj hauv kev ntawm kev lag luam cov neeg siv khoom tau hloov pauv tiag tiag (los ntawm offline mus rau hauv online), tab sis qhov tseeb, cov txheej txheem thiab kev sib txuas ntawm cov kev pabcuam tsis tau ua tiav. kev hloov zoo. , Txhua tus txheej txheem tseem tso siab rau cov neeg ua haujlwm tsim kho ib txwm siv, uas siv sijhawm ntev, muaj ntau yam kev sib txuas, kev txiav txim siab hnyav, thiab cov txheej txheem ntev. Cov teeb meem hauv qab no tsis tau hloov pauv ntau yam.
Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, lub tsev prefabricated uas ncaj qha hloov cov qauv tsim tau tsim cov qauv tsim khoom tshiab thiab kev pabcuam. Nws yog qhov xav tias yuav cuam tshuam loj npaum li cas rau tag nrho kev lag luam.
3.Qhov prefabricatedlub tsevntaj ntawm kev pom kev lag luam hais txog kev hloov pauv kev lag luam
Ntau tus neeg ua lag luam uas tau tshuaj xyuas Japanese prefabricated lub tsev thiab kho kom zoo nkauj taw qhia tias Nyiv tau tsim cov tsev prefabricated nyob deb dhau los thiab ua tiav ntau dua li Tuam Tshoj, thiab muaj cov qauv tsim thiab kev siv ntau yam ntawm cov qauv tsim thiab cov khoom siv. Raws li cov neeg laus laus hauv txoj siv av qeeg, Nyiv tab tom ntsib cov neeg laus thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv kev lag luam poob qis uas tseem ceeb dua li cov neeg nyob hauv Suav teb niaj hnub no.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, nyob rau hauv Suav teb, txij li thaum pib kev loj hlob sai ntawm nroog loj nyob rau xyoo 1990, ntau tus neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw tau nchuav rau hauv lub nroog los muab cov neeg ua haujlwm pheej yig rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj hauv tsev. Nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd, cov tshuab prefabricated tau rov qab los, thiab muaj ntau yam teeb meem zoo, uas ua rau lub tswv yim ntawm prefabricated tsis nco qab rau ib lub sijhawm.
Txij li thaum xyoo 2012, nrog rau kev nce nqi ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab lub tswv yim ntawm kev lag luam vaj tsev, hom prefabricated tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm lub teb chaws txoj cai, thiab kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam tau ua kom sov.
Raws li "13th Tsib Xyoo Plan" Prefabricated Building Action Plan ntawm Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, los ntawm 2020, qhov feem pua ntawm cov tsev prefabricated hauv lub tebchaws yuav ncav cuag ntau dua 15% ntawm cov tsev tshiab. Hauv xyoo 2021, ntau txoj cai tshiab yuav raug qhia thiab siv ntxiv.
4.Industry Insights Dab tsi yog prefabricatedlub tsev?
Prefabricated lub tsev, tseem hu ua industrial tsev. Hauv xyoo 2017, "Technical Standards for Prefabricated Concrete Buildings" thiab "Technical Standards for Prefabricated Steel Structure Buildings" tau tshaj tawm los ntawm Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development kom meej meej hais txog kev kho kom zoo nkauj prefabricated, itis Cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa ua ke uas hais txog kev siv cov qhuav. txoj kev tsim kho los tso lub Hoobkas tsim khoom sab hauv ntawm qhov chaw.
Kev kho kom zoo nkauj prefabricated muaj kev xav txog kev lag luam ntawm tus qauv tsim, kev tsim khoom lag luam, kev tsim kho prefabricated, thiab cov ntaub ntawv raws li kev sib koom tes.
(1) Txoj kev siv ziab qhuav yog kom tsis txhob ntub dej xws li gypsum putty leveling, mortar leveling, thiab mortar bonding siv nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem kho kom zoo nkauj, thiab es tsis txhob siv thauj tog rau nkoj bolts, kev txhawb nqa, cov txheej txheem nplaum thiab lwm txoj hauv kev kom tau txais kev txhawb nqa thiab kev sib txuas qauv.
(2) Lub raj xa dej tau sib cais los ntawm cov qauv, uas yog cov khoom siv thiab cov kav dej tsis yog ua ntej faus rau hauv cov qauv hauv tsev, tab sis tau ntim rau hauv qhov sib txawv ntawm rau phab ntsa panels ntawm lub tsev prefabricated thiab cov qauv txhawb nqa.
(3) Parts integration Customized parts integration is to integrate multiple scattered parts and material into one organism by specific manufacturing supply, thiab ua tiav qhuav siv thaum txhim kho kev ua tau zoo, uas yog ib qho yooj yim rau xa thiab sib sau ua ke. Qhov kev hloov kho tau hais meej tias txawm hais tias kev kho kom zoo nkauj prefabricated yog industrialized ntau lawm, nws tseem yuav tsum tau ua kom tau raws li tus kheej customization, thiaj li tsis txhob ua rau ntawm qhov chaw thib ob.
5.Prefabricatedlub tsevntawm "hnyav Hoobkas thiab qhov chaw teeb" ntawm kev pom kev lag luam
(1) Ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov ua ntej ntawm kev tsim thiab kev tsim kho.
Ua ntej theem tsim yog txhawm rau txhim kho qhov tsim muaj peev xwm tsim nyog rau kev sib koom ua ke ntawm lub tsev tsim thiab kho kom zoo nkauj. Building Information Modeling (BIM) yog ib qho cuab yeej tseem ceeb rau kev tsim kev tsim vaj tsev. Rau cov lag luam nrog kev sib xyaw ua ke hauv BIM, lawv yuav muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo rau lawv cov kev sib tw zoo hauv kev lag luam kho kom zoo nkauj prefabricated kev sib tw.
Ua ntej qhov kev tsim kho theem, hla kev tsim kho nrog lub ntsiab qauv. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev kho kom zoo nkauj ib txwm siv, txhua qhov kev tsim kho tau ua tiav ntawm qhov chaw, thaum lub tsev kho kom zoo nkauj prefabricated faib cov kev tsim kho thawj zaug rau hauv ob qhov chaw: kev tsim khoom ntawm lub Hoobkas thiab kev teeb tsa ntawm qhov chaw. Piv nrog rau txoj kev cai.
(2) Cov khoom siv zoo
Lub tsev prefabricated faib cov tsev ib txwm ua rau ntau qhov chaw, thiab lub tuam txhab kho kom zoo nkauj muab ntau txoj kev xaiv rau txhua qhov, yog li tsim cov kev cai ntawm tus kheej hauv kev tsim qauv, yog li cov khoom xaiv yog "ntau".
Cov khoom yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub Hoobkas thiab tsuas yog ntsia rau ntawm qhov chaw. Lub precision ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj yog zoo heev, kev cuam tshuam ntawm tib neeg yam tseem ceeb txo qis, qhov zoo ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj yog yooj yim dua los lav, thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom zoo dua thiab sib npaug.
(3) Tag nrho cov txheej txheem yog ntau dua ib puag ncig thiab noj qab haus huv.
Raws li cov khoom siv, cov khoom siv prefabricated yog tag nrho lub Hoobkas tsim, tsis muaj kev ua haujlwm ntub dej, thiab cov khoom siv tau zoo dua thiab muaj kev noj qab haus huv.
Kev tsim kho qhov chaw tsuas yog rau qhov kev teeb tsa, txhua qhov tsim los ntawm kev tsim kho qhuav yam tsis muaj kev ua haujlwm thib ob. Yog li ntawd, lub sij hawm tsim kho yog shortened heev piv nrog cov tsoos txoj kev. Qhov no yog qhov xwm txheej tam sim no nyob rau hauv thawj- thiab thib ob-tier nroog kev kho tsev so, chaw ua haujlwm ceev kho dua tshiab, thiab kev hloov pauv siab ntawm vaj tse thiab vaj tse. Qhov muag pom tau zoo heev, thiab los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm kev siv yav tom ntej ntawm Cov Neeg Siv Khoom, yog tias lub tsev kho kom zoo nkauj thiab kho kom zoo nkauj yav tom ntej, cov ntaub ntawv yog tus phooj ywg zoo, noj qab nyob zoo thiab kev tsim kho ceev heev, yuav ua li cas nws tsis tuaj yeem nrov dua. tus neeg siv khoom?
6.Ibndustry insights kwv yees lub lag luam loj kom dhau100billionUSD
Raws li cov qauv suav nrog, nws tau kwv yees tias qhov ntsuas ntawm Tuam Tshoj lub tsev ua lag luam prefabricated yuav ncav cuag 100 billion USD hauv 2025, nrog rau kev loj hlob txhua xyoo ntawm 38.26%.
Kev lag luam loj tau tshaj 100 billion USD. Nrog rau cov kev siv thev naus laus zis zoo li no, lub tuam txhab zoo li cas tuaj yeem ua tiav tag nrho cov txheej txheem thiab coj txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam?
Kev lag luam feem ntau ntseeg hais tias tsuas yog loj-scale integrated tuam txhab uas muag nrogCov peev txheej tsim qauv saum toj kawg nkaus (uas yog, lub teb chaws, hauv zos, thiab kev lag luam tus qauv teeb tsa muaj peev xwm), tsim thiab R & D muaj peev xwm, BIM thev naus laus zis, qhov chaw tsim khoom thiab khoom muaj peev xwm, thiabkev cob qhia neeg ua haujlwm muaj peev xwmtuaj yeem nyob hauv daim teb no. Sawv tawm hauv txoj kev siv tshuab tshiab.
Coincidentally, GS vaj tse yog nyob rau hauv no hom kev lag luam.
Post lub sij hawm: 14-03-22